v.1-7
In Iconium
v.8-20
In Lystra and Derbe
v.21-28
The Return to Antioch in Syria
v.1-7
In Iconium
v.1
At
Iconium Paul and Barnabas went as usual into the Jewish synagogue.
There they spoke so effectively that a great number of Jews and
Greeks believed.
v.2
But
the Jews who refused to believe stirred up the other Gentiles
and poisoned their minds against the brothers.
v.3
So
Paul and Barnabas spent considerable time there, speaking boldly
for the Lord, who confirmed the message of his grace by enabling
them to perform signs and wonders.
v.4
The
people of the city were divided; some sided with the Jews, others
with the apostles.
v.5
There
was a plot afoot among both Gentiles and Jews, together with their
leaders, to mistreat them and stone them.
v.6,7
But
they found out about it and fled to the Lycaonian cities of Lystra
and Derbe and to the surrounding country, where they continued
to preach the gospel.
[Passage
Synopsis: Second rejection
by the Jews: In Iconium (roughly a hundred miles to the south-
east of Pisidian Antioch) they preach in the synagogue and a number
of Jews and Gentiles believe. Yet, once again, some of the Jews
refused to believe and for a second time they are persecuted by
their own people and so they leave for Lystra (thirty miles to
the south west) and then Derbe on to the east, where they continue
to preach.
v.8-20
In Lystra and Derbe
v.8-10
Paul heals a lame man
v.8
In
Lystra there sat a man who was lame. He had been that way from
birth and had never walked.
v.9,10
He
listened to Paul as he was speaking. Paul looked directly at him,
saw that he had faith to be healed and called out, “Stand up on
your feet!” At that, the man jumped up and began to walk.
v.11-13
the crowds acclaim them as gods
v.11
When
the crowd saw what Paul had done, they shouted in the Lycaonian
language, “The gods have come down to us in human form!”
v.12
Barnabas
they called Zeus, and Paul they called Hermes because he was the
chief speaker.
v.13
The
priest of Zeus, whose temple was just outside the city, brought
bulls and wreaths to the city gates because he and the crowd wanted
to offer sacrifices to them.
v.14-18
They struggle to calm the crowds
v.14
But
when the apostles Barnabas and Paul heard of this, they tore their
clothes and rushed out into the crowd, shouting:
v.15
“Friends,
why are you doing this? We too are only human, like you. We are
bringing you good news, telling you to turn from these worthless
things to the living God, who made the heavens and the earth and
the sea and everything in them.
v.16
In
the past, he let all nations go their own way.
v.17
Yet
he has not left himself without testimony: He has shown kindness
by giving you rain from heaven and crops in their seasons; he
provides you with plenty of food and fills your hearts with joy.”
v.18
Even
with these words, they had difficulty keeping the crowd from sacrificing
to them.
v.19,20
Jews come from the other towns and provoke opposition and Paul
is stoned so they leave for Derbe
v.19
Then
some Jews came from Antioch and Iconium and won the crowd over.
They stoned Paul and dragged him outside the city, thinking he
was dead.
v.20
But
after the disciples had gathered around him, he got up and went
back into the city. The next day he and Barnabas left for Derbe.
[Passage
Synopsis: In Lystra
Paul heals a man who had been lame from birth and the crowds calls
them gods. We are not told Paul preached the gospel here but he
seeks to direct these people (presumably Gentiles) towards God
and not towards them. Nevertheless the outcome is the same as
before – Jews turn up in opposition who somehow turn the crowd
against them in such measure that Paul ends up being stoned and
is dumped outside the city, being assumed dead. When the believers
go to his aid they take him into their homes and he leaves for
Derbe the next day, some sixty miles on to the east.
v.21-28
After Derbe they return to Antioch in Syria
v.21,22
They
preached the gospel in that city and won a large number of disciples.
Then they returned to Lystra, Iconium and Antioch, strengthening
the disciples and encouraging them to remain true to the faith.
“We must go through many hardships to enter the kingdom of God,”
they said.
v.23
Paul
and Barnabas appointed elders for them in each church and, with
prayer and fasting, committed them to the Lord, in whom they had
put their trust.
v.24,25
After
going through Pisidia, they came into Pamphylia, and when they
had preached the word in Perga, they went down to Attalia.
[Passage
Synopsis: In Derbe
they preach and a large number are saved. They backtrack to the
previous churches and establish them with elders. They end up
preaching in Perga down on the coast where they had originally
arrived on the mainland and then go to the port at Attalia to
embark on a ship for home.]
v.26
From
Attalia they sailed back to Antioch, where they had been committed
to the grace of God for the work they had now completed.
v.27
On
arriving there, they gathered the church together and reported
all that God had done through them and how he had opened a door
of faith to the Gentiles.
v.28
And
they stayed there a long time with the disciples.
[Passage
Synopsis: From Attalia
they sail back to Antioch (their home base) where they report
to the church all that had happened and remained there.]
SUMMARY
of Paul's First Missionary Journey: ch.13 & 14
13:4
They go to Cyprus
•
preach in synagogues 13:5
•
overcome resistance from a sorcerer
and Roman consul saved 13:11,12
13:14
Travel on to Antioch in Pisidia
•
preach in synagogue with good effect
13:14
•
Paul preaches his first recorded sermon
13:16-41
•
they have a good reception 13:42-44
•
yet jealous Jews stir up opposition
and persecution 13:45-50 [Jewish rejection No.1]
•
they leave for Iconium 13:51
14:1
They escape to Iconium
•
they preach in the synagogue and Jews
& Greeks believe 14:1
•
again Jews stir up opposition 14:2
•
yet they stay there some time performing
signs & wonders as well as preaching 14:3
•
the opposition becomes so great they
have to leave 14:6 [Jewish rejection No.2]
14:6
They escape to Lystra
•
Paul heals a man lame from birth 14:8-10
•
the crowd calls then gods 14:11-13
•
the apostles attempt to calm them 14:14-18
•
Jews from Antioch and Iconium come
and cause Paul to be stoned 14:19 [Jewish rejection No.3]
14:20
The escape to Derbe
•
they preach the gospel and many are
saved 14:21
•
they then backtrack to the previous
towns 14:22 establishing the churches with elders
•
they go down to and preach in Perga
14:24,25
•
then make their way to the port at
Attalia before sailing back home to Antioch
14:26
It
is worth noting that on the mainland of Asia Minor they appear
to have travelled (including back-tracking) at least six hundred
miles, probably on foot. The clearly made many converts and established
churches in at least four towns. For their efforts three times
they attract strong verbal and physical opposition at the hands
of the Jewish populations.